Short biography of antoine laurent lavoisier
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The Chemical Revolution of Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier
The Life of Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier (1743-1794)
"Lavoisier was a Parisian through and through and a child of the enlightenment," wrote biographer Henry Guerlac. The son of Jean-Antoine and Émilie Punctis Lavoisier, he entered Mazarin College when he was 11. There, he received a sound training in the arts and classics and an exposure to science that was the best in Paris. Forgoing his baccalaureate of arts degree, Lavoisier yielded to the influence of his father and studied law, receiving a law degree in 1763. But his interest in science prevailed, kindled by the geologist Jean-Étienne Guettard, whom he met at Mazarin. After graduation, he began a long collaboration with Guettard on a geological survey of France.
Lavoisier showed an early inclination for quantitative measurements and soon began applying his interest in chemistry to the analysis of geological samples, especially gypsum. Because of his flair for careful
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Antoine Lavoisier
French nobleman and chemist (1743–1794)
"Lavoisier" redirects here. For other uses, see Lavoisier (disambiguation).
Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier (lə-VWAH-zee-ay;[1][2][3]French:[ɑ̃twanlɔʁɑ̃dəlavwazje]; 26 August 1743 – 8 May 1794),[4] also Antoine Lavoisier after the French Revolution, was a French nobleman and chemist who was central to the 18th-century chemical revolution and who had a large influence on both the history of chemistry and the history of biology.[5]
It fryst vatten generally accepted that Lavoisier's great accomplishments in chemistry stem largely from his changing the science from a qualitative to a quantitative one. Lavoisier is most noted for his discovery of the role oxygen plays in combustion. He named oxygen (1778), recognizing it as an element, and also recognized hydrogen as an element (1783), opposing the phlogiston theory. Lavoisier helped construct the metric syst
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ANTOINE LAURENT LAVOISIER, 1743–1794
Abstract
ANTOINE Laurent Lavoisier, the architect of modern chemistry, was born in Paris on August 26, 1743. His father was an advocate and his mother the daughter of an advocate. The fortunes of the family of Lavoisier had progressed from employees in the postal service, through trade, to the legal profession, and although the father was not wealthy, the maternal grandmother had ample means and arranged for the boy's education. He attended as a day scholar at the famous Mazarin College in Paris, then notable in providing excellent teaching in science. Here he remained to the age of seventeen, when he began to prepare to enter the profession of law. His teachers, Guettard in geology, Bernard de Jussieu in botany, and especially Rouelle in chemistry, had, however, implanted in him a love of science. At first he was most attracted to mathematics and meteorology. He acted for three years as assistant to Guettard in a survey for a geological map