Biography karl marx political philosophy
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Biographies of Karl Marx
This page gives an overview of biographies of Karl Marx (5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883), the German-born philosopher, economist, sociologist, reporter, and revolutionary socialist. Born in Trier to a middle-class family, he studied Hegelian philosophy, and political economy, lived in many places, like Berlin, Paris, Brussels and London, and developed a fundamental, theoretical and practical critique on industrial capitalism.
Many biographies have been written about this famous revolutionary. Until 2019, there was no overview of these biographies. In 2019 Angelo Segrillo published "Two Centuries of Karl Marx Biographies: An Overview". He points out that, although there are many books written about Marx's work and his ideas, real biographies, in the sense of studies of the life of Marx, are much less common. And of course it is difficult to separate the life and the work. The so-called "intellectual biographies" (of which the 1939 book of Isaiah Berlin i
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Karl Marx ranks among the most influential political philosophers of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. He spawned a far-reaching intellectual and cultural movement, known as Marxism; and a worldwide political organization beneath the name of communism, both of which followed Marx’s lead by propagating the doctrines of class struggle, historical materialism, and the inherent contradictions of industrial capital. For this reason his ideas are well known and his works are widely available, though his earlier writings, which are more philosophical and less dogmatic than the later economic works, have sometimes been suppressed by Communist publishers.
Marx was born in 1818 in Trier, in the Rhineland, then part of Prussia. Though he came from a long line of rabbis, Marx’s father was a lawyer with liberal views who left Judaism and became a Protestant for social reasons. Marx attended the University of Bonn briefly before becoming a student of law, theology, and philosophy at the Univ
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Karl Marx: His Books, Theories, and Impact
Karl Marx (1818-1883) was a philosopher, author, social theorist, and economist. He is famous for his theories about capitalism, socialism, and communism.
Marx, in conjunction with Friedrich Engels, published "The Communist Manifesto" in 1848. Later in life, he wrote "Das Kapital," which discussed the labor theory of value. (The first volume was published in Berlin in 1867; the second and third volumes were published posthumously in 1885 and 1894, respectively.)
Key Takeaways
- Karl Marx was a prominent thinker who wrote on topics related to economics, political economy, and society.
- Born in Germany, Marx spent much of his time in London, where he wrote many famous works, including "The Communist Manifesto: and "Das Kapital."
- Marx often collaborated with long-time friend and social theorist Friedrich Engels.
- Marx is known for his revolutionary writings favoring socialism and a communist revolution.
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